Step One: Wide-moat stocks with 5-star and 4-star ratings
Historical evidence says that while quality alone is a poor indicator of outperformance when combined with a decent valuation filter, Morningstar's moat rating proves to be more than useful. Based on the available data, stocks with a wide-moat rating that also fit into the 4- or 5-star category deserve to be the subject of further analysis. See the detailed explanation and the underlying evidence of our first step in this article.
We focus on those companies that are covered by a Morningstar analyst as assigning a wide-moat rating without thorough analysis is a questionable practice in our opinion. As of March 26, there were 157 U.S. wide-moat stocks meeting our criteria (up from 152 last month, as AbbVie (ABBV), AutoZone (AZO), O'Reilly Automotive (ORLY), Sysco (SYY), and Motorola Solutions (MSI) got upgraded from a narrow-moat status.)
Only 3.8% (6 stocks) of this wide-moat group earned a 5-star (most attractive) valuation rating. Here are they:
Company Name Ticker Compass Minerals International CMP Etsy ETSY Pfizer PFE Polaris PII The Estee Lauder Companies Class A EL Sysco SYY
We believe that the percentage of 5-star-rated wide-moat stocks is a good indicator of market sentiment. When this percentage is high, even the best companies are on sale. When the percentage is extremely low, market conditions may warrant caution. (Please note that this is not an indicator of market timing!)
As these best of breed companies may be worth a closer look even when they are just slightly cheaper than their fair value but are not in the bargain bin, we also list the 4-star-rated wide-moat stocks as of March 26:
Company Name Ticker Core Laboratories NV CLB Corteva CTVA Gilead Sciences GILD Honeywell International HON International Flavors & Fragrances IFF Johnson & Johnson JNJ Kenvue KVUE MarketAxess Holdings MKTX McDonald's MCD Nike Class B NKE Philip Morris International PM RTX RTX Starbucks SBUX Teradyne TER The Hershey HSY Tyler Technologies TYL U.S. Bancorp USB VeriSign VRSN Zimmer Biomet Holdings ZBH
All in all, we have 25 firms that pass our very first criteria.
Step Two: Historical Valuation in the EVA Framework
We believe that the most widely used valuation multiples are terribly flawed. See this article on why we consider the Future Growth Reliance metric the best-of-breed sentiment indicator that addresses accounting distortions, thus giving us a true picture of which wide-moat companies seem attractively valued in historical terms. We want to buy our top-quality targets when the baked-in expectations are low since that is when surprising on the upside has the highest probability. As investment is a game of probabilities, all we can do is stack the odds in our favor as much as possible.
8 of the 25 stocks survived this second step. Here's the list:
Company Name Ticker Corteva CTVA Etsy ETSY Kenvue KVUE MarketAxess Holdings MKTX Nike Class B NKE Starbucks SBUX Sysco SYY VeriSign VRSN
We are rather strict when it comes to historical valuation. There are stocks that unquestionably fail both our short- and long-term tests. There are some targets, however, that may look attractively valued if you only focus on the short-term (like the last 5 years), but the longer you zoom out, the more you lose your appetite. It comes down to personal preference where you draw the line. For us, only those stocks are allowed to appear on the heat map in our third step that seems attractively valued in both a short-term and long-term context. (We go back as far as 20 years, calculate averages and medians on different time frames and let our algorithm do the ruthless work.)
Step Three: The Heat Map of the most investable wide-moat stocks
Seeing the stocks of our shortlist on a heat map with a quality and valuation axis is something that can prove very useful when we need to make a decision on which candidates to analyze thoroughly. As explained in our previous article, we use the PRVit (Performance-Risk-Valuation investment technology) model of the EVA Dimensions team.
All in all, PRVit is a multifactor quantitative stock selection model based on EVA-centric measures of Performance, Risk, and Valuation. It first estimates the fundamental value of a company based on its risk-adjusted EVA performance (shown on the vertical axis) and then compares it to its actual valuation (shown on the horizontal axis). All factors in this model were chosen heuristically based on common sense, and not by data mining, yet strong and statistically significant backtests prove the soundness of the PRVit approach both in the U.S. and globally. (See the details here.)
Here is the heat map as of March 26:
We also present the results in a table format to make your decision easier.
(Stocks highlighted in light blue are Morningstar's 5-star-rated U.S. wide-moat names that survived the second step of our process.)
In PRVit, the factors are grouped into three categories: Performance, Risk, and Valuation. Each company has a composite 0-100 score in each category, where higher is better for Performance and lower is better for Risk and Valuation. We believe stocks that have a 5-star Morningstar rating (see the first table in the article) and/or finish in the upper quintile of the PRVit ranking (with a PRVit score above 80) are worth a closer look.
We plan to run this three-step process on a monthly basis and publish the shortlist of targets it produces.
The FALCON Method
The FALCON Method is a monthly newsletter service, resting on an evidence-based stock selection process that serves the construction of a buy and hold portfolio with both an income and total return focus. All the elements of the FALCON Method are proven to support outperformance and combining them further increases the odds of achieving outstanding results. We conduct our research in the shareholder-value-focused EVA (Economic Value Added) framework, and provide exclusive content to our Seeking Alpha readers with a pronounced focus on quality compounders or "EVA Monsters".
Analyst’s Disclosure: I/we have a beneficial long position in the shares of EL, PM, SBUX either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.
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