The Ethiopian Bible PDF - CHURCHGISTS.COM (2024)

The Ethiopian Bible PDF is an authoritative and reliable translation of the Masoretic Text of the Holy Scriptures into Ge’ez, the principal language of Ethiopia and Eritrea. The Ethiopian Bible in English free online, contains a glossary that explains unfamiliar terms. This online version presents the Bible in its original text as preserved in the ancient manuscripts and accompanied by translation, notes, indexes, etc.

The Ethiopian Bible is the oldest and most complete Bible on earth. Historically based, It is nearly 800 years older than the King James Version and contains 81–88 books as opposed to 66. It is written in Ge’ez, a long-dead language of Ethiopia. It contains the Books of Enoch, Esdras, and Buruch, all three Books of Maccabee, and a plethora of other texts that were shunned by the KJV.

The Ethiopian Bible is the oldest and most complete Bible on earth. Written in Ge’ez, an ancient dead language of Ethiopia, it’s nearly 800 years older than the King James Version and contains over 100 books compared to 66 of the Protestant Bible. The Ethiopian Orthodox Bible free download pdf includes the Books of Enoch, Esdras, Buruch, all 3 Books of Meqabyan (Maccabees), and a host of others that were excommunicated from the KJV. Books of the Ethiopian Bible features 20 of these books that are not included in the Protestant Bible.

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Details of The Ethiopian Bible Pdf

In the post section describing the Ethiopian Bible, it is crucial to highlight the religious significance of this sacred text. The Ethiopian Bible, also known as the Ge’ez Bible, is a collection of religious scriptures used by the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. It includes the entire canon of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, which differs slightly from other Christian denominations. The Ethiopian Bible is written in Ge’ez, an ancient Semitic language that holds a special place in the hearts of Ethiopian Christians.

Understanding the cultural and spiritual importance of the Ethiopian Bible is essential for followers of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. This sacred text is not only a source of spiritual guidance and inspiration but also a symbol of the rich history and tradition of the Ethiopian people. The Ethiopian Bible is cherished by believers for its teachings on faith, morality, and the importance of living a righteous life according to the teachings of Christ.

The Ethiopian Bible is considered a sacred and irreplaceable part of Ethiopian Christian identity. It is used in religious ceremonies, liturgical rites, and personal devotions. The reverence and respect shown towards the Ethiopian Bible reflect the deeply rooted faith and devotion of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians. Studying and meditating on the verses of the Ethiopian Bible is a spiritual practice that strengthens the connection between believers and God.

Overall, the Ethiopian Bible holds a special place in the hearts of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians, serving as a spiritual compass and a guide for living a faithful life. Its teachings and stories have been passed down through generations, shaping the beliefs and practices of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. The Ethiopian Bible represents the enduring faith and cultural heritage of the Ethiopian people, making it a cherished and treasured possession for believers around the world.

What Extra Books are in The Ethiopian Bible

The Orthodox Tewahedo biblical canon is a version of the Christian Bible used in the two Oriental Orthodox churches of the Ethiopian and Eritrean traditions: the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church and the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church. At 81 books, it is the largest and most diverse biblical canon in traditional Christianity.

Western scholars have classified the books of the canon into two categories: the narrower canon, which consists mostly of books familiar to the West, and the broader canon, which includes nine additional books.

It is not known to exist at this time as a single published compilation. Some books, though considered canonical, are nonetheless difficult to locate and are not even widely available in the churches’ home countries of Ethiopia and Eritrea.

Old Testament


The Orthodox Tewahedo narrower Old Testament canon contains the entire established Hebrew protocanon. Moreover, with the exception of the first two books of Maccabees, the Orthodox Tewahedo canon also contains the entire Catholic deuterocanon. In addition to this, the Orthodox Tewahedo Old Testament includes the Prayer of Manasseh, 3 Ezra, and 4 Ezra, which also appear in the canons of other Christian traditions. Unique to the Orthodox Tewahedo canon are the Paralipomena of Jeremiah (4 Baruch), Jubilees, Enoch, and the three books of Meqabyan.

The books of Lamentations, Jeremiah, and Baruch, as well as the Letter of Jeremiah and 4 Baruch, are all considered canonical by the Orthodox Tewahedo churches. Additionally, the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Books of Ethiopian Maccabees are also part of the canon; while they share a common name, they are completely different from the books of Maccabees that are known or have been canonized in other traditions. Finally, within the Orthodox Tewahedo tradition, 3 Ezra is called Second Ezra, 4 Ezra is called Ezra Sutu’el, and the Prayer of Manasseh is incorporated into the Second Book of Chronicles.

New Testament

The Orthodox Tewahedo narrower New Testament canon consists of the entire 27-book Christian protocanon, which is almost universally accepted across Christendom.[1]

Ethiopian Bible 88 books pdf Free Download

Missionaries from the British and Foreign Bible Society (BFBS) set up a press in Wollo in 1881, where they printed the first edition of this translation. This edition is commonly known as “The Wollo Bible”.

The BFBS commissioned John Gwyn Jeffreys to revise and correct this translation; this revision is known as “The New Testament”. This revision was completed in 1943, but publication was delayed until 1947 due to World War II.

In 1975, the BFBS published an updated edition of The New Testament, based on Jeffreys’ work and incorporating changes made by other translators. David Malech and Roland Allen were in charge of editing it.

The earliest and most complete version of the Bible is found in Ethiopia. They were inscribed in the Ge’ez early Ethiopian language on goat leather. It is also the first Christian Bible to feature illustrations. Why is the Ethiopian Bible, which has all the original scrolls, never mentioned?

Download Ethopian Bible Pdf

List of books in the Orthodox Tewahedo Bible

Unlike theKing James Bible, which contains 66 books, the Ethiopic Bible comprises a total of 84 books and includes some writings that were rejected or lost by other Churches.

This manuscript, however, only contains the four gospels and the first eight books of the Old Testament. It was created in the 17th century, but is a replica of an earlier 15th-century manuscript.

The scribe who wrote the text and the artist who decorated it are unknown; however, it is likely that the manuscript was created in Gondar, probably for the local church, Dabra Birham Selasse, meaning ‘Mount of the Light of the Trinity’ which stands on high ground just outside the city. This church flourished under the Emperor Iyasu I Yohannes, under whose reign (1682–1706) Christian art and learning flourished.

On this page is an image of Saints Luke and John, the Evangelists, both holding squares of parchment on which to write their gospels. Around the image is a type of illumination called aharag, which means the tendril of a climbing plant. Aharagis made of bands of coloured lines interlaced in a geometrical pattern and used to frame a page in an Ethiopian manuscript. Eachharagis noticeably different from any other, even within the same manuscript.

Old Testament

Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Joshua
Judges
Ruth
I and II Samuel
I and II Kings
I Chronicles
II Chronicles (incl. the Prayer of Manasseh)
Jubilees
Enoch
I Ezra[4]
II Ezra[4]
Ezra Sutuel[4]
Tobit
Judith
Esther
I, II and III Meqabyan (Similarly named, but not the same as the four Greek Books of the Maccabees)
Job
Psalms
Messalë (Proverbs ch 1–24)
Tägsas (Proverbs ch 25–31)
Wisdom of Solomon
Ecclesiastes
Song of Songs
Isaiah
Jeremiah (incl. Lamentations, Letter of Jeremiah, Baruch and 4 Baruch)
Ezekiel
Daniel
Hosea
Amos
Micah
Joel
Obadiah
Jonah
Nahum (or Nahium)
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Haggai
Zechariah
Malachi
Sirach
Josippon


New Testament

Matthew
Mark
Luke
John
Acts
Romans
I Corinthians
II Corinthians
Galatians
Ephesians
Philippians
Colossians
I Thessalonians
II Thessalonians
I Timothy
II Timothy
Titus
Philemon
Hebrews
I Peter
II Peter
I John
II John
III John
James
Jude
Revelation
Sinodos
Ser`atä Seyon (30 canons)
Te’ezaz (71 canons)
Gessew (56 canons)
Abtelis (81 canons)
I-II Covenant
Ethiopic Clement
Ethiopic Didascalia

The Ethiopian Bible PDF - CHURCHGISTS.COM (1)

Is the Ethiopian Bible Accurate

Is the Ethiopian Bible Accurate?
The Accuracy of the Ethiopian Bible

The Ethiopian Bible, also known as the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church Canon, is a collection of religious texts used by the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. It contains several books that are not found in other versions of the Bible, raising questions about its accuracy and authenticity.


Historical BackgroundThe Ethiopian Bible dates back to the 4th century AD, making it one of the oldest Christian canons in existence. It was translated from ancient Greek and Hebrew texts into Ge’ez, the ancient language of Ethiopia. The inclusion of additional books in the Ethiopian Bible can be traced back to the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD, where debates over which books should be included in the Bible took place.

Comparison to Other Bibles
  • The Ethiopian Bible includes several books that are not found in the Protestant or Catholic Bibles, such as the Book of Enoch, the Book of Jubilees, and the Book of Sirach. These books are considered apocryphal by some Christian denominations.
  • Despite the differences in content, the core teachings and narratives of the Ethiopian Bible are consistent with those of other Christian Bibles.
  • Scholarly PerspectivesSome scholars argue that the inclusion of additional books in the Ethiopian Bible does not necessarily undermine its accuracy. They point out that the early Christian Church had diverse interpretations of which books should be included in the Bible, and that the Ethiopian Orthodox Church’s decision to include these books reflects its unique theological traditions.

    Others, however, question the authenticity of the additional books in the Ethiopian Bible, suggesting that they were not part of the original biblical canon and may have been added at a later date.

    In conclusion, the accuracy of the Ethiopian Bible is a topic of debate among scholars and theologians. While it contains additional books not found in other versions of the Bible, its core teachings align with mainstream Christian beliefs. Ultimately, the question of the Ethiopian Bible’s accuracy may be a matter of interpretation and theological perspective.

    Ethiopian Orthodox Bible Free Download Pdf

    The Ethiopian Bible is an old and sacred text. It is one of the oldest versions of the Bible still in existence. The Ethiopian Bible was translated from Greek into Ge’ez, which is a Semitic language used by the Ethiopians. There are many different versions of the Ethiopian Bible, but all are based on the same original translation.

    The first version of the Ethiopian Bible was written on scrolls made from animal skins. However, when Christian missionaries arrived from Europe to convert the Ethiopians, they encouraged them to use paper instead of animal skins as their writing material. This allowed for more books to be printed and distributed throughout Ethiopia quicker than before when there were only scrolls available. The missionaries also taught them how to translate books into Ge’ez so that they could read them themselves instead of having someone else read them aloud during worship services as they had done previously during those times when there were no written translations available yet

    The Ge’ez language originated in Eritrea and spread to Ethiopia and Somalia. It’s still spoken today by about 2 million people in Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Somalia.

    Ethiopian Bible 88 Books

    The Ethiopian Orthodix Church Old Testament canon has 54 books. Book order of the 54 books in the Ethiopian Old Testament canon:

    Jubilees following 2 Chronicles
    Enoch following Jubilees
    3 Ezra (2 Esdras) following Nehemiah
    4 Ezra (1 Esdras) following 3 Ezra
    Tobit following 4 Ezra
    Judith following Tobit
    1, 2 & 3 Makabi, following Esther (Greek)
    Psalms includes Psalm 151 follows Job
    Proverbs is divided into 2 books called Messale (Proverbs) (1-24) and Tegsas (Reproof) (25-31)
    Wisdom of Solomon (Wisdom of Jesus, Son of Sirach), following Reproof
    Ecclesistes (Wisdom of Jesus, Son of Sirach), following Wisdom
    Baruch following Jeremiah
    Letter of Jeremiah following Lamentations
    Rest of Baruch (Paralipomenon of Jeremiah) following Letter of Jeremiah

    The longest Biblical canon belongs to the Ethiopian church. The New Testament includes the Shepherd and other books. Some manuscripts of the Ethiopian New Testament include the Epistle of Eusebius to Carpianus and the Eusebian Canons which were written by Eusebius, bishop of Caesarea (c. 260-c. 340).The Book of Enoch is included in the biblical canon only of the Oriental Orthodox churches of Ethiopia and Eritrea. However, the Epistle of Jude quotes the prophet, Enoch, by name, and some believe the use of this book appears in the four gospels and 1 Peter.

    The genuineness and inspiration of Enoch were believed in by the writer of the Epistle of Barnabas, Irenaeus, Tertullian and Clement of Alexandria, and much of the early church. The epistles of Paul and the gospels – show influences from the Book of Jubilees, which is part of the Ethiopian canon, as well as the Assumption of Moses and the Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs, which are included in no biblical canon.

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    CFC Songs of Praise And WorshipComplete Book Of Enoch Pdf Free DownloadThe Cepher Bible PDFList of Bible stories from Genesis to Revelation39 Books in The Old TestamentAfrican Countries Mentioned In The BibleThe Complete ApocryphaList Of 75 Books Removed From The Bible

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    The Ethiopian Bible PDF - CHURCHGISTS.COM (2024)

    FAQs

    How many books are in the complete Ethiopian Bible? ›

    The broader canon seems to have been created by Ethiopian scholars commenting on the Fetha Negest law code, which says that the canon contains 81 books, but only lists 73. The additional eight books were those presumed to be missing from the list.

    Which Bible has all 81 books? ›

    Different Bibles, different sizes

    Most Jewish Bibles contain 39 books, but the earliest versions included somewhere between 5 and 22 books. The Ethiopian Bible, which is perhaps the oldest Christian Bible, includes somewhere between 81 to 84 books, depending on different factors.

    Is the Ethiopian Bible the oldest most complete and original Bible on earth? ›

    The Garima Gospels are three ancient Ethiopic manuscripts containing all four canonical Gospel Books, as well as some supplementary material like lists of Gospel chapters. Garima 2, the earliest, is believed to be the earliest surviving complete illuminated Christian manuscript.

    What does the Ethiopian Bible say about Jesus? ›

    Regarding the Person of Jesus Christ also there have been serious discussions in Ethiopia. But the Church holds to the view that He is God the Son in His incarnate state. Born of God the Father eternally as God the Son, He was born of the Virgin Mother as a real man.

    What is the difference between the Ethiopian Bible and the Catholic Bible? ›

    The Ethiopian "narrow" biblical canon includes 81 books altogether: The 27 books of the New Testament; the Old Testament books found in the Septuagint and that are accepted by the Eastern Orthodox (more numerous than the Catholic deuterocanonical books); and in addition Enoch, Jubilees, 1 Esdras, 2 Esdras, Rest of the ...

    Who wrote the Ethiopian Bible? ›

    THE OLDEST BIBLE IS AN ETHIOPIAN BIBLE

    The Ethiopian Bible is often referred to as the Garima Gospels: named for the monk who reportedly wrote the book after he arrived in Ethiopia from Constantinople sometime around A.D. 494.

    What is the oldest Bible on Earth? ›

    Codex Sinaiticus Petropolitanus, Oxford.

    Does the Ethiopian Bible have the New Testament? ›

    In the actual printing, however, the 8 books of Church Order are not printed (as they are generally not widely available), so that in the printed version, the number of New Testament books is 27, making again a total of 81 with the actual 54 books of the Old Testament.

    Can you get the Ethiopian Bible in English? ›

    This collection stands as the most complete version of the Ethiopian Bible available today. It is THE ONLY ONE to offer the English translation of the Ethiopian Meqabyan books, making it a unique and invaluable resource. What's Inside? Deep Historical Understand the Ethiopian Bible's context and significance.

    Why was the book of Enoch removed from the Bible? ›

    Apart from this community, the Book of Enoch was excluded from both the formal canon of the Tanakh and the Septuagint and therefore, also from the writings known today as the Deuterocanon. The main reason for Jewish rejection of the book is that it is inconsistent with the teachings of the Torah.

    What is the oldest book in the Bible? ›

    The first book written is thought to be either the Epistle to the Galatians (written around 48 CE) or 1 Thessalonians, written around 50 CE. The final book in the ordering of the canon, the Book of Revelation, is generally accepted by traditional scholarship to have been written during the reign of Domitian (81–96).

    Who brought Christianity to Ethiopia? ›

    “According to Ethiopian tradition, Christianity first came to the Aksum Empire in the fourth century A.D. when a Greek-speaking missionary named Frumentius converted King Ezana.

    Is Ethiopian Christianity the oldest? ›

    Ethiopian Christianity is one of the Christian Faith's Oldest Branches. Here's a fun fact: Ethiopia is actually the second-oldest Christian country in the world (Armenia is the first). Ethiopian Christianity dates back to the fourth century, when King Ezana of Aksum converted to the faith of Jesus Christ.

    Which books are in the Ethiopian Bible? ›

    The Ethiopian Bible includes the Books of Enoch, Esdras, Buruch and all 3 Books of Meqabyan (Maccabees), and a host of others that were excommunicated from the KJV.

    What is different about Ethiopian Christianity? ›

    The Ethiopian Orthodox Church Places More Emphasis on Fasting Than Other Christian Denominations. Fasting is an important component of all major Christian denominations. Ethiopian Christianity places a particularly heavy emphasis on fasting relative to the other churches.

    What religion uses the Ethiopian Bible? ›

    Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
    AbbreviationEOTC
    ClassificationEastern Christianity
    OrientationOriental Orthodoxy
    ScriptureOrthodox Tewahedo Bible
    15 more rows

    What does Ethiopia have to do with the Bible? ›

    Sudanese Ethiopia gained prominence in biblical lines such as Psalm 67(68:31) and was reaffirmed in Acts 8:26-39 regarding the baptism of the eunuch of the Sudanese queen of Meroë, known in the Bible as Queen Candace, by the apostle Philip in the first century CE.

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